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Stock Market Investors Just Got Bad News About President Trump's Economy. History Says This Could Happen Next.

2026-10-24 08:48 •Trevor Jennewine •The Motley Fool Neutral Axe Cap view: Selective •Macro•Central Banks•Inflation•Rates•Commodities•Geopolitics •CME

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Rate Hikes and Rising Inflation Signal Caution for JSE Investors

Higher US interest rates fueled by oil disruptions are likely to pressure emerging markets and local equities.

The recent spike in US inflation to 3.7%, driven by supply shocks in oil due to the Iran conflict, has pushed the Fed into a fresh tightening cycle. History tells us every new rate-hike cycle comes with at least a 10% correction in global stocks, including emerging markets like South Africa. For the JSE, this spells caution, particularly for resource stocks like Sasol, where higher energy prices could increase input costs despite some export benefits. Financials such as Standard Bank and FirstRand may feel margin pressure if the rand weakens further against the dollar, which is probable as USD/ZAR trends upwards with Fed tightening. Quality counters with strong balance sheets and pricing power, such as Naspers and shop stewards like Shoprite, should better withstand volatility. That said, if inflation unexpectedly cools or the geopolitical risk eases, markets could rally sooner than expected. this is just our opinion and not financial advice

How I would invest

Prefer to trim commodity-linked names like Sasol and watch USD/ZAR closely to time re-entry into export-driven stocks such as Naspers. Hold resilient consumer staples like Shoprite for defensive balance. Avoid aggressive bets until inflation shows signs of stabilising.

What I would watch
  • Sasol
  • USD/ZAR
  • Naspers
  • Shoprite
What could go wrong
  • Inflation unexpectedly cools quickly
  • Geopolitical tensions subside reducing oil price pressure
How strongly I feel

7/10

Inflation accelerated to 3.7% in September due to the Iran war disrupting oil supplies, prompting the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates and signaling more hikes ahead. Historically, new rate-hike cycles correlate with stock market corrections of 10-12%, though long-term investors should focus on quality stocks with strong fundamentals as markets have recovered from all past drawdowns.

Our take is based on reporting first published by The Motley Fool.

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